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Sasang Body Types
So-Eum-In (SE Type)
So-Eum-Ins tend to have slim and well proportioned body. There is less obesity found in this type. If there is obesity in this type, they tend to gain more in their lower half of the body. (like pear type)
Generally, they have wider proportion of pelvis and less developed chest than other body types. Some of them may show both chest and pelvis well developed.
So-Eum-Ins have stronger kidney function and weaker digestive system. Due to their weak digestive system, they are more prone to stomach problems. They may be often experiencing such conditions as poor digestion, bloating, stomachache, diarrhea, etc. Some SE types express they rarely have stomach problem and have good appetite. This group of SE sometimes exhibit the tendency of constipation.
Digestive system is the source of energy production. If this system is weak, the persons’ overall energy may be weak. The general good digestion of foods is the sign of good health in this group.
Due to the excessive tendency of kidney, which is related to water metabolism and cooling system of the body, coldness may accumulate inside. So-Eum-Ins tend to feel cold easily. Many of them do not like cold shower and air conditioning even during the summer. Generally, warm foods and drinks are recommended.
In personality, they tend to be soft, gentle and calm.
So-Yang-In (SY type)
So-Yang-Ins have well developed chest and smaller pelvis. Men tend to have well built body and many women are glamorous in this type. There may be some overweight So-Yang-Ins. In such cases, their upper body is bigger compared to the lower body (like apple type) and belly tends to protrude forward, rather than widened to the side.
So-Yang-Ins have stronger digestive system and weaker kidney, in contrast to So-Eum-Ins. SY's rarely have stomach problem. They eat and digest well. If they have digestive problems, they are mostly originated from the overactive tendency of their digestive system.
Due to their weak kidney, which is considered as the source of the prenatal essence and true yin energy in oriental medicine, they tend to have yin deficiency symptoms, which manifests in frequent lower back pain, knee weakness, muscle cramps, sometimes hypersexual drives which leads to further damage to the yin of the body.
So-Yang-Ins also tend to produce more body heat than other body types, resulting in more prone to inflammation. SY types are more susceptible to diabetes and stroke. When SY’s have constipation, they feel much discomfort due to the accumulation of heat inside. Good regular bowel movements are the good sign of health in this type.
This type of people tends to put their interests outward. They, in nature, like to help other people and do business outside.
Tae-Eum-In (TE type)
Tae-Eum-Ins tend to have wide bally and thick waist. They are physically large, heavier, and thick-boned. This gives them stable appearance. Many experience slow metabolism. This type often holds more mass and embody easily. Though some of TE types possess thinner build, obesity is often found in this type.
TE type tends to be very healthy when young or as long as they maintain physically active life style. Unfortunately, many of TE types do not like physical activities and tend to develop heavy eating habits. As grow older, they are more susceptible to high blood pressure, high cholesterol, diabetes, and heart disease. The key to staying healthy is regular exercise. Pleasant sweating is a good sign of health in this type. TE types has relatively weaker lung and stronger liver. Liver has the function of accumulating things inwardly, whereas lung has outward dispersing aspect, according to the theory of Sasang Medicine.
Due to the weakness of lung, they generally have weak respiratory and circulatory systems. Some people experience asthma, shortness of breath, or heart palpitation.
Due to their stronger livers, TE types have plenty of flesh and blood. This mean generally they have abundant energy inside and endure well against outside pathogen.
Tae-Yang-In (TY type)
Tae-Yang-Ins have well-developed upper body especially shoulder and neck and relatively weak lower body. They have stronger lung and weak liver as opposed to Tae-Eum-In.
This type is generally healthy and energetic. They tend to meet people and speak out things without hesitation. In doing things, they like to go forward and do not like to look back. Timidity and hesitation are not the vocabularies of this type.
When they become unhealthy, they tend to suffer from difficulty swallowing down the food through esophagus. Sometimes, they feel weakness of lower extremities without clear reason. Many of this type tend to do better with vegetable and fish in diet, rather than meat.
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